Viral hepatitis causes liver inflammation through different viruses. It's a global health issue affecting millions. Understanding testing is key for diagnosis and treatment.
There are five main types: A, B, C, D, and E. Each type varies in transmission, symptoms, and treatment. Identifying the type ensures proper management.
Testing detects the specific hepatitis virus. Early diagnosis allows timely treatment, reduces complications, and helps prevent spreading the virus to others.
Blood tests are the primary method for hepatitis detection. They identify antibodies, antigens, and viral genetic material, providing accurate and reliable results.
Get tested if you have risk factors like unprotected sex, drug use, or exposure to contaminated blood. Also, seek testing if you experience symptoms like jaundice or fatigue.
No special preparation is needed for hepatitis tests. Inform your healthcare provider about any medications or health conditions to ensure accurate results.
Test results can be positive or negative. A positive result indicates exposure to the virus. Further tests may be required to determine the specific type and infection stage.
If tested positive, consult your healthcare provider for treatment options. Follow recommended protocols to manage the infection and prevent transmission to others.
Vaccines are available for hepatitis A and B. Practice safe behaviors like using condoms, avoiding needle sharing, and maintaining good hygiene to reduce infection risks.